From The Washington Post:
Trump disapproval reaches new high, Post-ABC-Ipsos poll finds
Democrats now hold a five-point advantage in support for Congress, up from two points in February.
Trump’s approval on economic issues, which were critical to his political comeback in 2024, has fallen since he launched the Iran war in late February.
Americans disapprove of his handling of the situation with Iran by 66 percent to 33 percent. His rating on the economy has declined by seven points, to 34 percent, as gas prices have spiked. His approval rating on inflation has fallen five points in that time to 27 percent and his lowest rating comes on perceptions of his handling of the general cost of living, with 23 percent approving vs. 76 percent disapproving.
Trump’s overall approval now stands at 37 percent, largely the same as the 39 percent figure in February. But his disapproval has reached 62 percent, the highest of his two terms in office. Among Republicans, Trump’s approval has held steady at 85 percent, but his ratings among Republican-leaning independents have reached a new low of 56 percent. His approval rating stands at 25 percent among independents overall.
Trump gets his best ratings for handling immigration at the U.S.-Mexico border (45 percent approval and 54 percent disapproval). His ratings for handling immigration overall are worse at 40 percent approving and 59 percent disapproving, hardly changed from 40 percent positive vs. 58 percent negative in February, though that marked the worst for his second term.
The president’s weak approval ratings put the Republicans’ slender House majority in grave danger and now threaten their Senate majority as well. Among registered voters, Democrats hold a five-point advantage on the question of which party people favor in House elections. That is up from a two-point edge in February and October.
The Democrats’ advantage grows to nine points among those who are absolutely certain to vote. Democrats also are far more likely than Republicans to say voting this fall is more important than previous midterms (73 percent vs. 52 percent), a shift from 2022 when the parties were roughly even on this (72 percent among Republicans vs. 68 percent of Democrats).
The gap in enthusiasm is partly explained by a split in Trump’s base. Those Republicans who identify as MAGA are more likely (77 percent) to say they are absolutely certain to vote, compared with 59 percent of the smaller group of non-MAGA Republicans. Meanwhile, 79 percent of all self-identified Democrats say they are absolutely certain to vote.
There is also a division over how members of the two parties see the significance of the November elections. About 6 in 10 Democrats say the midterm elections are “much more important” compared to past midterm elections, while 35 percent of Republicans see the same significance. Among those who identify as MAGA Republicans, 41 percent say the upcoming balloting is much more important than past elections, with 20 percent of non-MAGA Republicans agreeing.
These findings are not precise indicators of how the elections will turn out, and a variety of factors could add uncertainty to the political year. One is the ongoing redistricting wars and which party, if either, ultimately benefits from the scramble to redraw congressional boundaries. The Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that race cannot be a factor in drawing these lines, a blow to the Voting Rights Act and a spur for some Republican-run states to redraw districts to eliminate minority representatives and give the party a leg up.
Democrats registered some gains in the public’s perception of which party is more trusted to handle some major issues — one more indicator of the Republicans’ changing fortunes. The most significant gain for Democrats came on the economy. The new poll finds the public evenly split, with 34 percent saying they trust Republicans, 33 percent saying they trust Democrats and the rest saying they trust neither or both equally. When this was asked ahead of the 2022 midterm elections, Republicans had a double-digit advantage on the economy.
Asked who they support for Congress, registered voters who lack a preferred party on most issues in the poll support Democrats over Republicans by 49 percent to 32 percent, though just about half say they are certain to vote.
Trump’s approval on economic issues, which were critical to his political comeback in 2024, has fallen since he launched the Iran war in late February.
Americans disapprove of his handling of the situation with Iran by 66 percent to 33 percent. His rating on the economy has declined by seven points, to 34 percent, as gas prices have spiked. His approval rating on inflation has fallen five points in that time to 27 percent and his lowest rating comes on perceptions of his handling of the general cost of living, with 23 percent approving vs. 76 percent disapproving.
One warning sign for Democrats is the perception that the party is too liberal. The poll finds that 53 percent of Americans hold that opinion about the party. That’s similar to a poll last fall but up from 2013, when 46 percent said the party was too liberal. Nearly half of Americans say the Republican Party is too conservative. That is higher by six points than in 2013.
Trump is seen as too conservative by 46 percent of Americans, up marginally from just before the 2024 election when he defeated Kamala Harris.
Another potential problem for Republicans is the lack of public support for specific presidential actions, some taken by executive action and now subject to judicial review.
The president called for an end to birthright citizenship, but Americans oppose this effort by nearly 2-1 (65 percent vs. 33 percent). The Supreme Court recently heard oral arguments in this case and will issue a ruling before its term ends.
An even bigger percentage (78 percent) oppose reductions in federal funding for medical research, which has hit many major universities especially hard. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth was on Capitol Hill last week defending the administration’s proposal to raise the defense budget from $1 trillion to $1.5 trillion. Nearly 2 in 3 Americans (65 percent) say they oppose the increase. Almost 6 in 10 (59 percent) oppose the administration’s effort to end temporary legal status for migrants from conflict-ridden countries.
Congressional Republicans have offered little opposition to the president’s initiatives and the poll finds that he retains a strong hold on rank-and-file members of the party, with 65 percent saying the party should follow his lead vs. 34 percent who say they want the party led in a different direction. That represents a small decline since February but remains higher than in 2021 or 2022, before Trump mounted the comeback that put him back in the White House in 2024.
A growing share of Americans question Trump’s mental acuity for the position. Nearly 6 in 10 (59 percent) say he does not have the mental sharpness and a majority (55 percent) say he is not in good enough physical health to serve effectively. Both are slightly more negative than they were in the February survey and are significantly more negative than last September.
On other attributes, 71 percent say he is not honest and trustworthy, nearly 67 percent say he does not carefully consider important decisions and a 54 percent majority say he is not a strong leader.
Top officials in the administration draw consistently low marks from Americans, with none of five asked about in net positive territory. The disapproval ratings are as follows: Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., net negative 19 percentage points; FBI Director Kash Patel, net negative 19 points; Hegseth, net negative 17 points; Vice President JD Vance, net negative 13 points; Secretary of State Marco Rubio, net negative seven points.
Embattled Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome H. Powell came out best in these rankings, with a net positive rating of seven points.
Read detailed results of the Washington Post-ABC News-Ipsos poll. The poll was conducted online April 24-28 among 2,560 U.S. adults nationwide reached through the Ipsos KnowledgePanel, an ongoing panel of U.S. households recruited by mail using random sampling methods. Overall results have a margin of error of plus or minus two percentage points; the error margin is 2.2 points among the sample of 2,059 registered voters. The sample was weighted to match population demographics, 2024 turnout/vote choice and political partisanship.
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